解释
◎ 斟酌损益 zhēnzhuó-sǔnyì
[consider the gains and losses] [处理事物]斟情酌理,掌握分寸。损:减少。益:增加
至于斟酌损益,进尽忠言,则攸之、 祎、 允之任也。—— 诸葛亮《出师表》
读音:zhēn zhuó sǔn yì
◎ 谆谆善诱 zhūnzhūn-shànyòu
[earnestly instruct] 诚恳不倦地诱导、教诲
读音:zhūn zhūn shàn yòu