1.介绍唐诗的英语作文题目：请阅读唐朝诗人李白的《赠汪伦》，体会它的意境，谈谈你的看法。 赠 汪 伦 李 白 李白乘舟将欲行，忽闻岸上踏歌声。 桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。 To Wang Lun I'm on board; We're about to sail, When there's stamping and singing on shore; Peach Blossom Pool is a thousand feet deep, Yet not so deep, Wang Lun, as your love for me. 要求： 1. 不得照抄短诗原文； 2. 必须结合短诗的内容，发挥想象， 适当展开； 3. 必须突出短诗主题，结构完整，语意边贯； 4. 短文不能写成诗歌形式； 5. 词数：100左右. To Wang Lun is written by Li Bai who among other poets stands out in the halls of glory. One day, Li Bai goes on abroad. He is about to sail when there's stamping and singing on shore. Oh! Here comes Wang Lun to see him off, who is Li Bai's best friend. Li Bai is very excited to see his best friend at this leaving moment. But he is sad, either. So he can't say a simple sentence. He knows that words can't express their friendship. Although the Peach Blossom Pool is one thousand feet deep, it can't match Wang Lun's love for him. I love this poem, because it makes me realize that friendship is valuable and we need true friendship. I hope everyone can find true friends. 2.求宋词英文介绍The Lyrics of the S'ong Dynasty （宋词） The ci 词 lyric is very different from the shi type. Today the term ci simply means "word". While the older Tang Dynasty shi lyric can be read without minding the underlying melodies - even if there existed some underlying melodies - ci poetry must be seen as written songs. Most of the poems do not even have their own title, but they are named after an original melody. Composers and writers used this melody to write a new poem that could be sung to the original famous melody or tune pattern (cipai 词牌)， a technique called contrafactury. This is the reason why we often see the same title for a ci poem, like Die lian hua 蝶恋花 "Butterflies love blossoms", Man ting fang 满庭芳 "Scent fills the hall", or Yu meiren 虞美人 "Lady Yu". There are more than 800 tune patterns. Ci lyric emerged during the Tang Dynasty in response to the popularity of foreign musical tunes imported from Inner Asia. During Song Dynasty, two different styles of ci poetry developed, the haofang 豪放 "heroic abandon", and the wanyue 婉约 "delicate restraint". Like shi poetry was still in use during the Song Dynasty (see an example of a Lu You shi), ci lyric again became very popular during the Qing Dynasty. Even the communist chairman Mao Zedong is considered to be a great ci poet. The "Three Hundred Song poems" (Song ci sanbai shou 宋词三百首) anthology was compiled by the "Jiangcun ci club" Shangjiang Cunmin 上强村民 under the guidance of Zhu Zumou (1859-1931) 朱祖谋. Except the examples below, there are some famous Song poets, like Wang Yucheng 王禹偁 （954-1101）, Liu Yong 刘永 （980-1053）, Yan Shu 晏殊 （991-1055）, Mei Yaochen 梅尧臣 （1002-1060）, Shao Yong 邵雍 （1011-1077）, Wang Anshi 王安石 （1021-1086）, Huang Tingjian 黄庭坚 （1045-1105）, Qin Guan 秦观 （1049-1100）, Zhao Buzhi 晁补之 （1053-1110）, Chen Shidao 陈师道 （1053-1102）, Ye Mengde 叶梦得 （1077-1148）, Li Qingzhao 李清照 （1084-1155）, Yang Wanli 杨万里 （1127-1206）, Chen Liang 陈亮 （1143-1194）, Jiang Kui 姜夔 （1155-1221）, Shi Dazu 史达祖 （1163-1220）, Liu Kezhuang 刘克庄 （1187-1269）, Zhou Mi 周密 （1232-1298）, Wang Yisun 王沂孙 （1240-1290）, and Zhang Yan 张炎 （1248-1320）. Of course, every official engaged in writing ci poems as authorship of poems belonged to the basic knowledge of the upper class.。 3.用英文介绍中国古典诗词Poetry is a form of literary art in which language is used for its aesthetic and evocative qualities in addition to, or in lieu of, its apparent meaning. Poetry may be written independently, as discrete poems, or may occur in conjunction with other arts, as in poetic drama, hymns or lyrics. Poetry, and discussions of it, have a long history. Early attempts to define poetry, such as Aristotle's Poetics, focused on the uses of speech in rhetoric, drama, song and comedy. Later attempts concentrated on features such as repetition, verse form and rhyme, and emphasized the aesthetics which distinguish poetry from prose. From the mid-20th century, poetry has sometimes been more loosely defined as a fundamental creative act using language. Poetry often uses particular forms and conventions to suggest alternative meanings in the words, or to evoke emotional or sensual responses. Devices such as assonance, alliteration, onomatopoeia and rhythm are sometimes used to achieve musical or incantatory effects. The use of ambiguity, symbolism, irony and other stylistic elements of poetic diction often leaves a poem open to multiple interpretations. Similarly, metaphor, simile and metonymy create a resonance between otherwise disparate images—a layering of meanings, forming connections previously not perceived. Kindred forms of resonance may exist, between individual verses, in their patterns of rhyme or rhythm. 4.要做英文PPT词，诗歌的一种。 因是合乐的歌词，故又称曲子词、乐府、乐章、长短句、诗余、琴趣等。始于唐，定型于五代，盛于宋。 宋词是中国古代文学皇冠上光辉夺目的一颗巨钻，在古代文学的阆苑里，她是一座芬芳绚丽的园圃。她以姹紫嫣红、千姿百态的风神，与唐诗争奇，与元曲斗艳，历来与唐诗并称双绝，都代表一代文学之盛。 后有同名书籍《宋词》。 简介 宋词是继唐诗之后的又一种文学体裁，基本分为：婉约派、豪放派两大类。 婉约派的代表人物：宋代词人：李清照、柳永、秦观等。 豪放派的代表人物：辛弃疾、苏轼、岳飞、陈亮等。 远从《诗经》、《楚辞》及《汉魏六朝诗歌》里汲取营养，又为后来的明清戏剧小说输送了养分。 直到今天，她仍在陶冶着人们的情操，给人们带来很高的艺术享受。 词的初期极尽艳丽浮华，流行于市井酒肆之间，是一种通俗的艺术形式，五代时期的《花间集》就很明显地展露了词美丽绚烂的文采，但是这期间的词题材还仅限于描写闺情花柳、笙歌饮宴等方面，可以说还显得很“小气”。 虽然艺术成就上已经达到了相当的水准，但是在思想内涵上层次还不够。 宋代初期的词一开始也是沿袭这种词风，追求华丽词藻和对细腻情感的描写。像曾因写过“忍把浮名，换了浅斟低唱”而得罪了仁宗皇帝的柳永，郁郁不得志，一生就流连于歌坊青楼之间，给歌妓们写写词。 所谓“凡有井水饮处，即能歌柳词”。当时的词被认为是一种粗俗的民间艺术，不登大雅之堂，以至于宋朝的晏殊在当上宰相之后，对于他以前所做的词都不承认是自己写的。 宋朝的艳妓之多，水平之高为其它朝代所罕有，她们和宋朝的才子们一起共同推动了词这一新兴艺术形式在民间的广泛流传。 但是，随着词在宋代的文学中占据越来越重要的地位，词的内涵也在不断地充实和提高。 “人不寐，将军白发征夫泪。”奠定了边塞词在宋词中的地位，使只闻歌筵酒席、宫廷豪门、都市风情、脂粉相思之类的世人一新耳目。 到苏轼词首开豪放词风，宋词已经不仅限于文人士大夫寄情娱乐和表达儿女之情的玩物，更寄托了当时的士大夫对时代、对人生乃至对社会政治等各方面的感悟和思考。 宋词彻底跳出了歌舞艳情的巢窠，升华为一种代表了时代精神的文化形式。 5.求一篇介绍唐诗的英语作文To Wang Lun is written by Li Bai who among other poets stands out in the halls of glory. One day, Li Bai goes on abroad. He is about to sail when there's stamping and singing on shore. Oh! Here comes Wang Lun to see him off, who is Li Bai's best friend. Li Bai is very excited to see his best friend at this leaving moment. But he is sad, either. So he can't say a simple sentence. He knows that words can't express their friendship. Although the Peach Blossom Pool is one thousand feet deep, it can't match Wang Lun's love for him. I love this poem, because it makes me realize that friendship is valuable and we need true friendship. I hope everyone can find true friends. |